Cape Cod and the Islands · MA

Provincetown

At the tip of Cape Cod, where the Pilgrims first dropped anchor.

Year-round population
3,664 (2020 census)
Summer population
Up to about 60,000
Pilgrim Monument
252 feet, all granite
Tides
Two highs, two lows a day

Then

  1. 1620

    The Pilgrims sight Cape Cod on November 9. Back in what is now Provincetown Harbor, they draw up and sign the Mayflower Compact.

  2. 1727

    The town incorporates on June 14. Residents propose “Herringtown”; the General Court chooses Provincetown.

  3. 1800s

    Portuguese sailors, many from the Azores, settle here as fishing and whaling grow.

  4. 1898

    Charles Webster Hawthorne opens the Cape Cod School of Art, and an art colony grows around it.

  5. 1907–1910

    Theodore Roosevelt lays the Pilgrim Monument's cornerstone, and William H. Taft dedicates it on August 5, 1910.

  6. 1978

    The Provincetown Business Guild forms to welcome gay visitors.

Now

Provincetown is one of the best-known LGBTQ destinations in the country, with an artistic streak that dates to its art colony days.

The National Park Service owns about 73 percent of the town's land as part of Cape Cod National Seashore. Whale watching boats leave from MacMillan Pier several times a day.

The Pilgrim Monument, the tallest all-granite structure in the United States, rises over the town.

On the water

From NOAA's predictions for Provincetown, MA over the next 365 days. Heights are in feet above mean lower low water (MLLW).

Pattern
Two highs and two lows a day, close in size
Typical daily range
9.9 ft
Biggest swing
13.2 ft on Jan 23
Smallest swing
6.6 ft on Oct 18
Highest high
11.6 ft, Jul 6 at 1:15 AM
Lowest low
−1.7 ft, Jan 23 at 5:53 PM

2 tide stations around Provincetown

Sources