New York Harbor · NY

New York City

The great harbor city, from the Battery to the Rockaways.

Population
8,804,190 (2020 census)
New Amsterdam
1626
Five boroughs
Consolidated 1898

Then

  1. 1524

    Giovanni da Verrazzano makes the first recorded European visit to the harbor, in the Lenape homeland of Lenapehoking.

  2. 1609

    Henry Hudson sails in, looking for a route to Asia.

  3. 1624–1626

    Dutch traders settle on Governors Island, and the town is named New Amsterdam in 1626.

  4. 1664

    The English take over and rename it New York.

  5. 1825

    The Erie Canal opens, linking the port to the Great Lakes by way of the Hudson.

  6. 1886

    The Statue of Liberty is dedicated. It greets about 14 million immigrants arriving through Ellis Island.

  7. 1898

    The five boroughs consolidate into one city.

  8. 2012

    Hurricane Sandy's surge floods Lower Manhattan's streets, tunnels and subways on October 29.

Now

The stations here cover the whole harbor: the Battery, the East River and Hell Gate, Newark Bay, the Kills and Jamaica Bay out to Rockaway Inlet.

61 tide stations around New York City

Show all 61 stations

Sources