Southeast Alaska · AK

Metlakatla

The Tsimshian town on Alaska's only Indian reserve.

Population
1,454 (2020 census)
Founded
1887
Reserve
1891

Then

  1. 1887

    William Duncan and his Tsimshian followers leave British Columbia and build New Metlakatla on Annette Island.

  2. 1891

    Congress sets aside Annette Island as a reserve.

  3. WWII

    The community allows a military airbase on the island in exchange for a promised road.

  4. 1970s

    Metlakatla turns down the Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act and keeps its reserve.

Now

The Annette Islands Reserve is the only Indian reserve in Alaska, and the community holds the fishing rights in its waters. This place reaches south through Duke Island to the Canadian border waters of Pearse Canal.

14 tide stations around Metlakatla

Show all 14 stations

Sources